MIRECC / CoE

2021 VISN 20 MIRECC Staff Research Articles and Presentations

VISN 20 MIRECC Staff Research Articles and Presentations

The findings of NW MIRECC research are disseminated through MIRECC Presents, lectures and presentations, and publications. Below is a list of publications and presentations by VISN 20 NW MIRECC researchers and fellowship program faculty that were published in 2021.

Andrea, S. B., Gilbert, T. A., Morasco, B., Saha, S., & Carlson, K. F. (2021). Factors related to prescription drug monitoring program queries for veterans receiving long-term opioid therapy. Pain Medicine, 22, 1548-1558.

Arditte Hall, K., DeLane, S., Anderson, G., Lago, T., Shor, R., Wang, X., Rasmusson, A. M., & Pineles, S. L. (2021). Plasma gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in trauma-exposed women: a preliminary report. Psychopharmacology, 238, 1541-1552. doi:10.1007/s00213-021-05785-z

Asher, D., Belay, E., Bigio, E., Brandner, S., Brubaker, S., Caughey, B., Clark, B., Damon, I., Diamond, M., Freund, M., Hyman, B., Jucker, M., Keene, C., Lieberman, A., Mackiewicz, M., Montine, T., Morgello, S., Phelps, C., Safar, J., Schneider, J., Schonberger, L., Sigurdson, C., Silverberg, N., Trojanowski, J., & Frosch, M. (2020). Risk of Transmissibility From Neurodegenerative Disease-Associated Proteins: Experimental Knowns and Unknowns. Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 79 (11), 1141-1146. doi:10.1093/jnen/nlaa109

Barnes, N., Ahern, G., Becamel, C., Bockaert, J., Camilleri, M., Chaumont-Dubel, S., Claeysen, S., Cunningham, K., Fone, K., Gershon, M., Di Giovanni, G., Goodfellow, N., Halberstadt, A., Hartley, R., Hassaine, G., Herrick-Davis, K., Hovius, R., Lacivita, E., Lambe, E., Leopoldo, M., Levy, F., Lummis, S., Marin, P., Maroteaux, L., McCreary, A., Nelson, D., Neumaier, J. F., Newman-Tancredi, A., Nury, H., Roberts, A., Roth, B., Roumier, A., Sanger, G., Teitler, M., Sharp, T., Villalón, C., Vogel, H., Watts, S., & Hoyer, D. (2020). International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. CX. Classification of Receptors for 5-hydroxytryptamine; Pharmacology and Function. Pharmacological Reviews, 73 (1), 310-520. doi:10.1124/pr.118.015552

Bieniek, K., Cairns, N., Crary, J., Dickson, D., Folkerth, R., Keene, C., Litvan, I., Perl, D., Stein, T., Vonsattel, J., Stewart, W., Dams-O’Connor, K., Gordon, W., Tripodis, Y., Alvarez, V., Mez, J., Alosco, M., McKee, A., Babcock, D., Bellgowan, P., Crane, P., Edlow, B., Huber, B., Kiernan, P., & Koroshetz, W. (2021). The Second NINDS/NIBIB Consensus Meeting to Define Neuropathological Criteria for the Diagnosis of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy. Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 80 (3), 210-219. doi:10.1093/jnen/nlab001

Bird, E., Piccirillo, M., Garcia, N., Blais, R., & Campbell, S. (2021). Relationship Between Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Sexual Difficulties: A Systematic Review of Veterans and Military Personnel. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 18 (8), 1398-1426. doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2021.05.011

Borsari, B., Li, Y., Tighe, J., Manuel, J. K., Gokbayrak, N. S., Delucchi, K., Morasco, B., Abadjian, L., Cohen, B. E., Baxley, C., & Seal, K. H. (2021). A pilot trial of collaborative care with motivational interviewing to reduce opioid risk and improve chronic pain management. Addiction, 116, 2387-2397.

Bourassa, K. J., Hendrickson, R. C., Reger, G. M., & Norr, A. M. (2021). Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Treatment Effects on Cardiovascular Physiology: a Systematic Review and Agenda for Future Research. J Trauma Stress. 34(2):384-393, 34(2), 384-393.

Bowen, S., Dingle, T., Laue, C., Mallik, D., & Somohano, V. (2021). Overlaying Buddhist and behaviorist lenses to better understand and address human suffering. Spirituality in Clinical Practice, 8(4), 281–289. doi:10.1037/scp0000275

Brawman-Mintzer, O., Tang, X. C., Bizien, M., Harvey, P. D., Arciniegas, D. B., Raskind, M. A., Johnson-Greene, L., Martineau, R. J., Hamner, M., Rodriguez-Suarez, M., Jorge, R. E., McGarity, S., Wortzel, H., Wei, Y., Sindowski, T., Mintzer, J., Kindy, A. Z., Donovan, K., & Reda, D. (2021). Rivastigmine Transdermal Patch Treatment for Moderate to Severe Cognitive Impairment in Veterans with Traumatic Brain Injury (RiVET Study): a Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of Neurotrauma. doi: 10.1089/neu.2020.7146

Brett, B., Kramer, M., Whyte, J., McCrea, M., Stein, M., Giacino, J., Sherer, M., Markowitz, A., Manley, G., Nelson, L., Adeoye, O., Badjatia, N., Boase, K., Barber, J., Bodien, Y., Bullock, M., Chesnut, R., Corrigan, J., Crawford, K., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Dikmen, S., Duhaime, A., Ellenbogen, R., Feeser, V., Ferguson, A., Foreman, B., Gardner, R., Gaudette, E., Gonzalez, L., Gopinath, S., Gullapalli, R., Hemphill, J., Hotz, G., Jain, S., Keene, C., Korley, F., Kramer, J., Kreitzer, N., Levin, H., Lindsell, C., Machamer, J., Madden, C., Martin, A., McAllister, T., Merchant, R., Mukherjee, P., Ngwenya, L., Noel, F., Okonkwo, D., Palacios, E., Puccio, A., Rabinowitz, M., Robertson, C., Rosand, J., Sander, A., Satris, G., Schnyer, D., Seabury, S., Taylor, S., Temkin, N., Toga, A., Valadka, A., Vassar, M., Wang, K., Yue, J., Yuh, E., & Zafonte, R. (2021). Latent Profile Analysis of Neuropsychiatric Symptoms and Cognitive Function of Adults 2 Weeks After Traumatic Brain Injury. JAMA Network Open, 4 (3), e213467. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.3467

Bryson, W. C., Morasco, B., Cotton, B. P., & Thielke, S. M. (2021). Cannabis use and nonfatal opioid overdose among patients enrolled in methadone maintenance treatment. Substance Use & Misuse, 56, 697-703.

Carter, S. P., Campbell, S. B., Wee, J. Y., Law, K. C., Lehavot, K., Simpson, T., & Reger, M. A. (2022). Suicide Attempts Among Racial and Ethnic Groups in a Nationally Representative Sample. Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 9(5), 1783–1793. doi:10.1007/s40615-021-01115-3.

Caulfield, N., Martin, R., Norr, A. M., & Capron, D. (2021). The Association Between Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Anxiety Sensitivity in a College Sample. Psychological Reports, 124 (4), 1539-1558. doi:10.1177/0033294120948227

Christensen, V., Nugent, S. M., Ayers, C., Morasco, B., & Kansagara, D. (2021). A qualitative study of VHA clinicians’ knowledge and perspectives on cannabis for medical purposes. Family Practice, 38, 479-483.

Cohen, D., Sullivan, K., McNeil, R., Klimas, N., McNeil, R., Ashford, W., Bested, A., Bunker, J., Cheema, A., Cohen, D., Cook, D. G., Cournoyer, J., Craddock, T., Golier, J., Hardie, A., Helmer, D., Lindheimer, J., Lloyd, P., Kerr, K., Krengel, M., Nadkarni, S., Nugent, S., Paris, B., Reinhard, M., Rumm, P., Schneiderman, A., Sims, K., Steele, L., Turner, M., Sullivan, K., Abdullah, L., Abreu, M., Abu-Donia, M., Aenlle, K., Arocho, J., Balbin, E., Baraniuk, J., Block, K., Block, M., DeBeer, B., Engdahl, B., Filipov, N., Fletcher, M., Kalasinsky, V., Kokkotou, E., Lidie, K., Little, D., Loging, W., Morris, M., Nathanson, L., Nichols, M., Pasinetti, G., Shungu, D., Waziry, P., VanLeeuwen, J., Younger, J., & Klimas, N. (2021). A common language for Gulf War Illness (GWI) research studies: GWI common data elements. Life Sciences. doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119818

Daniels, R., Clouston, S., Hall, C., Anderson, K., Bennett, D., Bromet, E., Calvert, G., Carreón, T., DeKosky, S., Diminich, E., Finch, C., Gandy, S., Kreisl, W., Kritikos, M., Kubale, T., Mielke, M., Peskind, E. R., Raskind, M. A., Richards, M., Sano, M., Santiago-Colón, A., Sloan, R., Spiro, A., Vasdev, N., Luft, B., & Reissman, D. (2021). A Workshop on Cognitive Aging and Impairment in the 9/11-Exposed Population. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (2), 681. doi:10.3390/ijerph18020681

Davis, M., Wheelock, V., Talman, L., Latimer, C., Vicars, B., Lin, A., Jayadev, S., & Bird, T. (2021). Subdural Hematoma as a Serious Complication of Huntington’s Disease: An Observational Study. Journal of Huntington's Disease, Online ahead of print, 1-6. doi:10.3233/JHD-210478

Gajera, C., Fernandez, R., Montine, K., Fox, E., Mrdjen, D., Postupna, N., Keene, C., Bendall, S., & Montine, T. (2021). Mass-tag barcoding for multiplexed analysis of human synaptosomes and other anuclear events. Cytometry Part A. doi:10.1002/cyto.a.24340

Gauthreaux, K., Bonnett, T. A., Besser, L. M., Brenowitz, W. D., Teylan, M., Mock, C., Chen, Y. C., KCG, C., Keene, C., Zhou, X. H., & Kukull, W. A. (2020). Concordance of Clinical Alzheimer Diagnosis and Neuropathological Features at Autopsy. Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 79(5), 465-473. doi: 10.1093/jnen/nlaa014.

Goodman, J., & Iliff, J. J. (2020). Vasomotor influences on glymphatic-lymphatic coupling and solute trafficking in the central nervous system. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 40 (8), 1724-1734. doi:10.1177/0271678X19874134

Gozt, A., Hellewell, S., Thorne, J., Thomas, E., Buhagiar, F., Markovic, S., Van Houselt, A., Ring, A., Arendts, G., Smedley, B., Van Schalkwyk, S., Brooks, P., Iliff, J. J., Celenza, A., Mukherjee, A., Xu, D., Robinson, S., Honeybul, S., Cowen, G., Licari, M., Bynevelt, M., Pestell, C., Fatovich, D., & Fitzgerald, M. (2021). Predicting outcome following mild traumatic brain injury: protocol for the longitudinal, prospective, observational Concussion Recovery (CREST) cohort study. BMJ Open, 11 (5), e046460. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046460

Gramlich, M., Smolenski, D., Norr, A. M., Rothbaum, B., Rizzo, A., Andrasik, F., Fantelli, E., & Reger, G. (2021). Psychophysiology during exposure to trauma memories: Comparative effects of virtual reality and imaginal exposure for posttraumatic stress disorder. Depression and Anxiety, 38 (6), 626-638. doi:10.1002/da.23141

Hampel, H., Shaw, L., Aisen, P., Chen, C., Lleó, A., Iwatsubo, T., Iwata, A., Yamada, M., Ikeuchi, T., Jia, J., Wang, H., Teunissen, C., Peskind, E. R., Blennow, K., Cummings, J., & Vergallo, A. (2021). State-of-the-art of lumbar puncture and its place in the journey of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's & Dementia. doi:10.1002/alz.12372

Hendrickson, R. C. (2021). Assessing Risk When Everyone's Afraid: The Challenge of Seeing Health Care Workers as People When Our Need for Them Is So Great. Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics, 11 (1), 32-35. doi:10.1353/nib.2021.0011

Hendrickson, R. C., Millard, S., Pagulayan, K. F., Peskind, E. R., & Raskind, M. A. (2021). The Relative Effects of Prazosin on Individual PTSD Symptoms: Evidence for Pathophysiologically-Related Clustering. Chronic Stress, 5, 247054702097978. doi:10.1177/2470547020979780

Henriksen, J., Kolognizak, T., Houghton, T., Cherne, S., Zhen, D., Cimino, P., Latimer, C., Scherpelz, K., Yoda, R., Alpers, C., Chhieng, D., Keene, C., & Gonzalez-Cuyar, L. (2020). Rapid Validation of Telepathology by an Academic Neuropathology Practice During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, 144 (11), 1311-1320. doi:10.5858/arpa.2020-0372-SA

Hoerster, K. D., Tanksley, L., Sulayman, N., Bondzie, J., Brier, M., Damschroder, L., Coggeshall, S., Houseknecht, D., Hunter-Merrill, R., Monty, G., Saelens, B., Sayre, G., Simpson, T. L., Wong, E., & Nelson, K. (2021). Testing a tailored weight management program for veterans with PTSD: The MOVE! + UP randomized controlled trial. Contemporary Clinical Trials, 107, 106487. doi:10.1016/j.cct.2021.106487

Holmer, H. K., Gilbert, T. A., Ashraf, A. J., O’Neil, M., & Carlson, K. F. (2021). Opioid and Sedative-Hypnotic Prescriptions among Post-9/11 Veteran VA Users Nationwide with Traumatic Brain Injury. Journal of Head Trauma and Rehabilitation. 36(5): 354-363, 36(5), 354-363.

Hong, Z., Tian, C., Stewart, T., Aro, P., Soltys, D., Bercow, M., Sheng, L., Borden, K., Khrisat, T., Pan, C., Zabetian, C., Peskind, E. R., Quinn, J., Montine, T., Aasly, J., Shi, M., & Zhang, J. (2021). Development of a Sensitive Diagnostic Assay for Parkinson Disease Quantifying a-Synuclein–Containing Extracellular Vesicles. Neurology, 96 (18), e2332-e2345. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000011853

Jansson, D., & Iliff, J. J. (2021). Woes with flows under pressure. Brain Communications, 3 (2), fcab094. doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcab094

Kalmbach, B., Hodge, R., Jorstad, N., Owen, S., de Frates, R., Yanny, A., Dalley, R., Mallory, M., Graybuck, L., Radaelli, C., Keene, C., Gwinn, R., Silbergeld, D., Cobbs, C., Ojemann, J., Ko, A., Patel, A., Ellenbogen, R., Bakken, T., Daigle, T., Dee, N., Lee, B., McGraw, M., Nicovich, P., Smith, K., Sorensen, S., Tasic, B., Zeng, H., Koch, C., Lein, E., & Ting, J. (2021). Signature morpho-electric, transcriptomic, and dendritic properties of human layer 5 neocortical pyramidal neurons. Neuron, 109 (18), 2914-2927.e5. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2021.08.030

Katz, D., Bernick, C., Dodick, D., Mez, J., Mariani, M., Adler, C., Alosco, M., Balcer, L., Banks, S., Barr, W., Brody, D., Cantu, R., Dams-O'Connor, K., Geda, Y., Jordan, B., McAllister, T., Peskind, E. R., Petersen, R., Wethe, J., Zafonte, R., Foley, É., Babcock, D., Koroshetz, W., Tripodis, Y., McKee, A., Shenton, M., Cummings, J., Reiman, E., & Stern, R. (2021). National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Consensus Diagnostic Criteria for Traumatic Encephalopathy Syndrome. Neurology, 96(18), 848-863. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000011850

Kersch, C., Claunch, C., Ambady, P., Bucher, E., Schwartz, D., Barajas, R., Iliff, J. J., Risom, T., Heiser, L., Muldoon, L., Korkola, J., Gray, J., & Neuwelt, E. (2020). Transcriptional signatures in histologic structures within glioblastoma tumors may predict personalized drug sensitivity and survival. Neuro-Oncology Advances, 2(1), vdaa093. doi:10.1093/noajnl/vdaa093

Korvatska, O., Kiianitsa, K., Ratushny, A., Matsushita, M., Beeman, N., Chien, W., Satoh, J., Dorschner, M., Keene, C., Bammler, T., Bird, T., & Raskind, W. (2020). Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cell 2 R47H Exacerbates Immune Response in Alzheimer’s Disease Brain. Frontiers in Immunology, 11, 559342. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.559342

Kow, R., Strovas, T., McMillan, P., Jacobi, A., Behlke, M., Saxton, A., Latimer, C., Keene, C., & Kraemer, B. C. (2021). Distinct Poly(A) nucleases have differential impact on sut-2 dependent tauopathy phenotypes. Neurobiology of Disease, 147, 105148. doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.105148

Krukowski, K., Nolan, A., Frias, E., Boone, M., Ureta, G., Grue, K., Paladini, M., Elizarraras, E., Delgado, L., Bernales, S., Walter, P., & Rosi, S. (2020). Small molecule cognitive enhancer reverses age-related memory decline in mice. eLife, 9, e62048. doi:10.7554/eLife.62048

Kunkle, B., Schmidt, M., Klein, H., Naj, A., Hamilton-Nelson, K., Larson, E., Evans, D., De Jager, P., Crane, P., Buxbaum, J., Ertekin-Taner, N., Barnes, L., Fallin, M., Manly, J., Go, R., Obisesan, T., Kamboh, M., Bennett, D., Hall, K., Goate, A., Foroud, T., Martin, E., Wang, L., Byrd, G., Farrer, L., Haines, J., Schellenberg, G., Mayeux, R., Pericak-Vance, M., Reitz, C., Abner, E., Adams, P., Albin, R., Apostolova, L., Arnold, S., Atwood, C., Baldwin, C., Barber, R., Barral, S., Beach, T., Becker, J., Beecham, G., Bigio, E., Bird, T., Blacker, D., Boeve, B., Bowen, J., Boxer, A., Burke, J., Burns, J., Cairns, N., Cao, C., Carlsson, C., Carney, R., Carrasquillo, M., Cribbs, D., Cruchaga, C., Dick, M., Dickson, D., Doody, R., Duara, R., Faber, K., Fairchild, T., Fallon, K., Fardo, D., Farlow, M., Ferris, S., Frosch, M., Galasko, D., Gearing, M., Geschwind, D., Ghetti, B., Gilbert, J., Green, R., Growdon, J., Hakonarson, H., Hamilton, R., Hardy, J., Harrell, L., Honig, L., Huebinger, R., Huentelman, M., Hulette, C., Jarvik, G., Jin, L., Karydas, A., Katz, M., Kauwe, J., Keene, C., Kim, R., Kramer, J., Lah, J., Leung, Y., Li, G., Lieberman, A., Lipton, R., Lyketsos, C., Malamon, J., Marson, D., Martiniuk, F., Masliah, E., McCormick, W., McCurry, S., McDavid, A., McDonough, S., McKee, A., Mesulam, M., Miller, B., Miller, C., Montine, T., Mukherjee, S., Myers, A., O’Bryant, S., Olichney, J., Parisi, J., Peskind, E. R., Pierce, A., Poon, W., Potter, H., Qu, L., Quinn, J., Raj, A., Raskind, M., Reisberg, B., Reisch, J., Ringman, J., Roberson, E., Rogaeva, E., Rosen, H., Royall, D., Sager, M., Schneider, J., Schneider, L., Seeley, W., Small, S., Sonnen, J., Spina, S., St George-Hyslop, P., Stern, R., Tanzi, R., Troncoso, J., Tsuang, D., Valladares, O., Van Deerlin, V., Vardarajan, B., Vinters, H., Vonsattel, J., Weintraub, S., Welsh-Bohmer, K., Wilhelmsen, K., Williamson, J., Wingo, T., Woltjer, R., Wu, C., Younkin, S., Yu, L., Yu, C., Zhao, Y., Graff-Radford, N., Martinez, I., Ayodele, T., Logue, M. W., Cantwell, L., Jean-Francois, M., Kuzma, A., Adams, L., Vance, J., Cuccaro, M., Chung, J., Mez, J., Lunetta, K., Jun, G., Lopez, O., Hendrie, H., Reiman, E., Kowall, N., Leverenz, J., Small, S., Levey, A., Golde, T., Saykin, A., Starks, T., Albert, M., Hyman, B., Petersen, R., Sano, M., Wisniewski, T., Vassar, R., Kaye, J., Henderson, V., DeCarli, C., LaFerla, F., Brewer, J., Miller, B., Swerdlow, R., Van Eldik, L., Paulson, H., Trojanowski, J., Chui, H., Rosenberg, R., Craft, S., Grabowski, T., Asthana, S., Morris, J., Strittmatter, S., & Kukull, W. (2021). Novel Alzheimer disease risk loci and pathways in African American individuals using the African Genome Resources Panel. JAMA Neurology, 78, 102-113. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.3536

Latimer, C., & Liachko, N. (2021). Tau and TDP-43 synergy: a novel therapeutic target for sporadic late-onset Alzheimer’s disease. GeroScience, Online ahead of print., Online ahead of print.. doi:10.1007/s11357-021-00407-0

Latimer, C., Lucot, K., Keene, C., Cholerton, B., & Montine, T. (2021). Genetic Insights into Alzheimer's Disease. Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease, 16 (1), 351-376. doi:10.1146/annurev-pathmechdis-012419-032551

Lauterborn, J., Scaduto, P., Cox, C., Schulmann, A., Lynch, G., Gall, C., Keene, C., & Limon, A. (2021). Increased excitatory to inhibitory synaptic ratio in parietal cortex samples from individuals with Alzheimer’s disease. Nature Communications, 12 (1), 2603. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-22742-8

Lehavot, K., Millard, S., Thomas, R., Yantsides, K., Upham, M., Beckman, K., Hamilton, A., Sadler, A., Litz, B., & Simpson, T. L. (2021). A randomized trial of an online, coach-assisted self-management PTSD intervention tailored for women veterans. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 89 (2), 134-142. doi:10.1037/ccp0000556

Levin, H., Temkin, N., Barber, J., Nelson, L., Robertson, C., Brennan, J., Stein, M., Yue, J., Giacino, J., McCrea, M., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Mukherjee, P., Okonkwo, D., Boase, K., Markowitz, A., Bodien, Y., Taylor, S., Vassar, M., Manley, G., Adeoye, O., Badjatia, N., Bullock, M., Chesnut, R., Corrigan, J., Crawford, K., Dikmen, S., Duhaime, A., Ellenbogen, R., Feeser, V., Ferguson, A., Foreman, B., Gardner, R., Gaudette, E., Gonzalez, L., Gopinath, S., Gullapalli, R., Hemphill, J., Hotz, G., Jain, S., Keene, C., Korley, F., Kramer, J., Kreitzer, N., Lindsell, C., Machamer, J., Madden, C., Martin, A., McAllister, T., Merchant, R., Nolan, A., Ngwenya, L., Noel, F., Palacios, E., Puccio, A., Rabinowitz, M., Rosand, J., Sander, A., Satris, G., Schnyer, D., Seabury, S., Sun, X., Toga, A., Valadka, A., Wang, K., Yuh, E., & Zafonte, R. (2021). Association of Sex and Age With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury–Related Symptoms: A TRACK-TBI Study. JAMA Network Open, 4 (4), e213046. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.3046

Levinstein, M., Coffey, K. R., Marx, R., Lesiak, A., & Neumaier, J. F. (2020). Stress induces divergent gene expression among lateral habenula efferent pathways. Neurobiology of Stress, 13, 100268. doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2020.100268

Li, G., Jankowski, A., Shofer, J., Roggenkamp, H., Tsuang, D., Peskind, E. R., & Raskind, M. A. (2020). Cognitive trajectory changes in African American veterans with combat PTSD. Alzheimer's & Dementia, 16 (S6), e047359. doi:10.1002/alz.047359

Livingston, N., Simpson, T. L., Lehavot, K., Ameral, V., Brief, D., Enggasser, J., Litwack, S., Helmuth, E., Roy, M., Rosenbloom, D., & Keane, T. M. (2021). Differential alcohol treatment response by gender following use of VetChange. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 221, 108552. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108552

Lusardi, T., Sandau, U., Sakhanenko, N., Baker, S., Wiedrick, J., Lapidus, J., Raskind, M. A., Li, G., Peskind, E. R., Galas, D., Quinn, J., & Saugstad, J. (2021). Cerebrospinal Fluid MicroRNA Changes in Cognitively Normal Veterans With a History of Deployment-Associated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. Frontiers in Neuroscience. doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.720778

Magaletta, P. R., & Morasco, B. (2021). Perspectives on opioid misuse from public service psychology: an introduction. Psychological Services, 18, 285-286.

Mallik, D., Kaplan, J., Somohano, V., Bergman, A., & Bowen, S. (2021). Examining the Role of Craving, Mindfulness, and Psychological Flexibility in a Sample of Individuals with Substance Use Disorder. Substance Use & Misuse, 56 (6), 782-786. doi:10.1080/10826084.2021.1899220

McCrea, M., Giacino, J., Barber, J., Temkin, N., Nelson, L., Levin, H., Dikmen, S., Stein, M., Bodien, Y., Boase, K., Taylor, S., Vassar, M., Mukherjee, P., Robertson, C., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Okonkwo, D., Markowitz, A., Manley, G., Adeoye, O., Badjatia, N., Bullock, M., Chesnut, R., Corrigan, J., Crawford, K., Duhaime, A., Ellenbogen, R., Feeser, V., Ferguson, A., Foreman, B., Gardner, R., Gaudette, E., Goldman, D., Gonzalez, L., Gopinath, S., Gullapalli, R., Hemphill, J., Hotz, G., Jain, S., Keene, C., Korley, F., Kramer, J., Kreitzer, N., Lindsell, C., Machamer, J., Madden, C., Martin, A., McAllister, T., Merchant, R., Ngwenya, L., Noel, F., Nolan, A., Palacios, E., Perl, D., Puccio, A., Rabinowitz, M., Rosand, J., Sander, A., Satris, G., Schnyer, D., Seabury, S., Sherer, M., Toga, A., Valadka, A., Wang, K., Yue, J., Yuh, E., & Zafonte, R. (2021). Functional Outcomes Over the First Year After Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in the Prospective, Longitudinal TRACK-TBI Study. JAMA Neurology, 78 (8), 982. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.2043

McMillan, P., Strovas, T., Baum, M., Mitchell, B., Eck, R., Hendricks, N., Wheeler, J., Latimer, C., Keene, C., & Kraemer, B. C. (2021). Pathological tau drives ectopic nuclear speckle scaffold protein SRRM2 accumulation in neuron cytoplasm in Alzheimer’s disease. Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 9 (1), 117. doi:10.1186/s40478-021-01219-1

McMillan, P., Wheeler, J., Gatlin, R., Taylor, L., Strovas, T., Baum, M., Bird, T., Latimer, C., Keene, C., Kraemer, B. C., & Liachko, N. F. (2020). Adult onset pan-neuronal human tau tubulin kinase 1 expression causes severe cerebellar neurodegeneration in mice. Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 8 (1), 200. doi:10.1186/s40478-020-01073-7

Meabon, J., Cook, D. G., Yagi, M., Terry, G., Cross, D., Muzi, M., Pagulayan, K. F., Logsdon, A., Schindler, A., Ghai, V., Wang, K., Fallen, S., Zhou, Y., Kim, T., Lee, I., Banks, W., Carlson, E., Mayer, C., Hendrickson, R. C., Raskind, M. A., Marshall, D., Perl, D., Keene, C., & Peskind, E. R. (2020). Chronic elevation of plasma vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) is associated with a history of blast exposure. Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 417, 117049. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.117049

Mich, J., Graybuck, L., Hess, E., Mahoney, J., Kojima, Y., Ding, Y., Somasundaram, S., Miller, J., Kalmbach, B., Radaelli, C., Gore, B., Weed, N., Omstead, V., Bishaw, Y., Shapovalova, N., Martinez, R., Fong, O., Yao, S., Mortrud, M., Chong, P., Loftus, L., Bertagnolli, D., Goldy, J., Casper, T., Dee, N., Opitz-Araya, X., Cetin, A., Smith, K., Gwinn, R., Cobbs, C., Ko, A., Ojemann, J., Keene, C., Silbergeld, D., Sunkin, S., Gradinaru, V., Horwitz, G., Zeng, H., Tasic, B., Lein, E., Ting, J., & Levi, B. (2021). Functional enhancer elements drive subclass-selective expression from mouse to primate neocortex. Cell Reports, 34 (13), 108754. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2021.108754

Michailidou, D., Chung, S., Andrews, J., Starkebaum, G., Chew, F., & Latimer, C. (2021). An Unusual Case of Proximal Limb Muscle Weakness. Arthritis & Rheumatology, 73 (3), 541-541. doi:10.1002/art.41626

Miller, M., Williams, R., Pagulayan, K. F., Barber, J., Ehde, D., & Hoffman, J. (2021). Correlates of sleep disturbance in Veterans with traumatic brain injury and chronic pain: A cross-sectional study. Disability and Health Journal. doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2021.101203

Morasco, B., Iacocca, M. O., Lovejoy, T. I., Dobscha, S. K., Deyo, R. A., Cavese, J. A., Hyde, S., & Yarborough, B...J...H... (2021). Utility of the Pain Medication Questionnaire to predict aberrant urine drug tests: Results from a longitudinal cohort study. Psychological Services, 18, 319-327.

Mukherjee, S., Mez, J., Trittschuh, E., Saykin, A., Gibbons, L., Fardo, D., Wessels, M., Bauman, J., Moore, M., Choi, S., Gross, A., Rich, J., Louden, D., Sanders, R., Grabowski, T., Bird, T., McCurry, S., Snitz, B., Kamboh, M., Lopez, O., De Jager, P., Bennett, D., Keene, C., Larson, E., & Crane, P. (2020). Genetic data and cognitively defined late-onset Alzheimer’s disease subgroups. Molecular Psychiatry, 25 (11), 2942-2951. doi:10.1038/s41380-018-0298-8

Niemela, G., & Terry, G. (2021). Contribution of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase to Alcohol Use Disorder: A Systematic Review. Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research, 6 (2), 105-118. doi:10.1089/can.2020.0158

Nolan, A., Petersen, C., Iacono, D., Mac Donald, C., Mukherjee, P., van der Kouwe, A., Jain, S., Stevens, A., Diamond, B., Wang, R., Markowitz, A., Fischl, B., Perl, D., Manley, G., Keene, C., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Edlow, B., Adeoye, O., Badjatia, N., Boase, K., Barber, J., Bodien, Y., Bullock, M., Chesnut, R., Corrigan, J., Crawford, K., Dikmen, S., Duhaime, A., Ellenbogen, R., Feeser, V., Ferguson, A., Foreman, B., Gardner, R., Gaudette, E., Giacino, J., Goldman, D., Gonzalez, L., Gopinath, S., Gullapalli, R., Hemphill, J., Hotz, G., Korley, F., Kramer, J., Kreitzer, N., Levin, H., Lindsell, C., Machamer, J., Madden, C., Martin, A., McAllister, T., McCrea, M., Merchant, R., Nelson, L., Ngwenya, L., Noel, F., Okonkwo, D., Palacios, E., Puccio, A., Rabinowitz, M., Robertson, C., Rosand, J., Sander, A., Satris, G., Schnyer, D., Seabury, S., Sherer, M., Stein, M., Taylor, S., Temkin, N., Toga, A., Valadka, A., Vassar, M., Vespa, P., Wang, K., Yue, J., Yuh, E., & Zafonte, R. (2021). Tractography-Pathology Correlations in Traumatic Brain Injury: A TRACK-TBI Study. Journal of Neurotrauma. Advance online publication. doi:10.1089/neu.2020.7373

O’Bryan, E., McLeish, A., Norr, A. M., Ely, S., Bass, Z., Davies, C., Capron, D., Schmidt, N., & Mano, K. (2021). A randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of a brief computerized anxiety sensitivity reduction intervention for health anxiety. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 82, 102425. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102425

O'Neil, M. E., Klyce, D. W., Pogoda, T. K., Cifu, D. X., Eggleston, B. E., Cameron, D. C., Wilde, E. A., Walker, W. C., & Carlson, K. F. (2021). Associations Among PTSD and Postconcussive Symptoms in the Long-Term Impact of Military-Relevant Brain Injury Consortium-Chronic Effects of Neurotrauma Consortium Prospective, Longitudinal Study Cohort. The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation, 36(6), E363–E372. Doi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000665

O'Neil, M., Cameron, D., Shirley, K., Sano, E., Twamley, E. W., Williams, R., Turner, A., Pagulayan, K. F., Roost, M., Jak, A. J., Storzbach, D., & Huckans, M. (2021). Change in Learning and Memory Partially Mediates Effects of Compensatory Cognitive Training on Self-Reported Cognitive Symptoms. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 36 (6), 429-436. doi:10.1097/HTR.0000000000000662

Piantino, J., Schwartz, D., Luther, M., Newgard, C., Silbert, L., Raskind, M. A., Pagulayan, K. F., Kleinhans, N., Iliff, J. J., & Peskind, E. R. (2021). Link between mild traumatic brain injury, poor sleep, and MRI-visible perivascular spaces in Veterans. Journal of Neurotrauma. doi:10.1089/neu.2020.7447

Postupna, N., Rose, S., Gibbons, L., Coleman, N., Hellstern, L., Ritchie, K., Wilson, A., Cudaback, E., Li, X., Melief, E., Beller, A., Miller, J., Nolan, A., Marshall, D., Walker, R., Montine, T., Larson, E., Crane, P., Ellenbogen, R., Lein, E., Dams-O'Connor, K., & Keene, C. (2021). The Delayed Neuropathological Consequences of Traumatic Brain Injury in a Community-Based Sample. Frontiers in Neurology, 12, 624696. doi:10.3389/fneur.2021.624696

Prater, K., Latimer, C., & Jayadev, S. (2021). Glial TDP-43 and TDP-43 induced glial pathology, focus on neurodegenerative proteinopathy syndromes. Glia, Online ahead of print, Online ahead of print. doi:10.1002/glia.24096

Reger, G., Harned, M., Stevens, E., Porter, S., Nguyen, J., & Norr, A. M. (2021). Mobile applications may be the future of veteran mental health support but do veterans know yet? A survey of app knowledge and use. Psychological Services, xx, xx. doi:10.1037/ser0000562

Reger, G., Norr, A. M., Gramlich, M., & Buchman, J. (2021). Virtual Standardized Patients for Mental Health Education. Current Psychiatry Reports, 23(9), 57. doi:10.1007/s11920-021-01273-5

Reger, G., Norr, A. M., Rizzo, A., Sylvers, P., Peltan, J., Fischer, D., Trimmer, M., Porter, S., Gant, P., & Baer, J. (2020). Virtual Standardized Patients vs Academic Training for Learning Motivational Interviewing Skills in the US Department of Veterans Affairs and the US Military. JAMA Network Open, 3 (10), e2017348. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.17348

Richard, E. L., Althouse, A. D., Arnsten, J. H., Bulls, H. W., Kansagara, D., Kerbag, M. N., Luchius, C., Lipsey, D., Morasco, B., Nugent, S. M., Merlin, J. S., & Starrels, J. L. (2021). How medical are states’ medical cannabis policies?: Proposing a standardized scale. International Journal of Drug Policy, 94, 103202.

Salman, M., Kitchen, P., Iliff, J. J., & Bill, R. (2021). Aquaporin 4 and glymphatic flow have central roles in brain fluid homeostasis. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 22 (10), 650-651. doi:10.1038/s41583-021-00514-z

Schindler, A., Terry, G., Wolden-Hanson, T., Cline, M., Park, M., Lee, J., Yagi, M., Meabon, J., Peskind, E. R., Raskind, M. A., Phillips, P., & Cook, D. G. (2021). Repetitive Blast Promotes Chronic Aversion to Neutral Cues Encountered in the Peri-Blast Environment. Journal of Neurotrauma. doi:10.1089/neu.2020.7061

Seal, K. H., Becker, W. C., Murphy, J. L., Purcell, N., Denneson, L. M., Morasco, B., Martin, A. M., Reddy, K., Van Iseghem, T., Krebs, E. E., Painter, J. M., Hagedorn, H., Pyne, J. M., Hixon, J., Maguen, S., Neylan, R. C., Borsari, B., DeRonne, B., Gibson, C., Matthias, M. S., Frank, J. W., Krishnaswamy, A., Li, Y., Bertenthal, D., Chan, A., Nunez, A., & McCamish, N. (2020). wHOPE: a pragmatic trial comparing whole health team vs primary care group education to promote nonpharmacological strategies to improve pain, functioning, and quality of life in Veterans--Rationale, methods, and implementation. Pain Medicine, 21(Suppl. 2), s91-s99. doi:10.1093/pm/pnaa366

Shaffer, R., Li, G., Adar, S., Dirk Keene, C., Latimer, C., Crane, P., Larson, E., Kaufman, J., Carone, M., & Sheppard, L. (2021). Fine Particulate Matter and Markers of Alzheimer’s Disease Neuropathology at Autopsy in a Community-Based Cohort. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 79 (4), 1761-1773. doi:10.3233/JAD-201005

Shaffer, R., Sheppard, L., Peskind, E. R., Zhang, J., Adar, S. D., & Li, G. (2021). Fine Particulate Matter Exposure and Cerebrospinal Fluid Markers of Vascular Injury (pp. 135-145). Amsterdam: IOS Press.

Sheppard, D., Rau, H., Werhane, M., Peskind, E. R., & Pagulayan, K. F. (2021). A-128 Intraindividual Neurocognitive Variability Is Associated with Poorer Prospective Memory in OEF/OIF/OND Veterans with Comorbid Mild Traumatic Brain Injury History and Current Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 36 (6), 1179-1179. doi:10.1093/arclin/acab062.146

Smith, D., Dollé, J., Ameen-Ali, K., Bretzin, A., Cortes, E., Crary, J., Dams-O’Connor, K., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Edlow, B., Folkerth, R., Hazrati, L., Hinds, S., Iacono, D., Johnson, V., Keene, C., Kofler, J., Kovacs, G., Lee, E., Manley, G., Meaney, D., Montine, T., Okonkwo, D., Perl, D., Trojanowski, J., Wiebe, D., Yaffe, K., McCabe, T., & Stewart, W. (2021). COllaborative Neuropathology NEtwork Characterizing ouTcomes of TBI (CONNECT-TBI). Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 9 (1), 32. doi:10.1186/s40478-021-01122-9

Somohano, V., Shank, T., Manuel, J., Mallik, D., Rehder, K., & Bowen, S. (2021). The Role of Pretreatment Expectancy on Substance Use Outcomes in Women Mandated to Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. doi:10.1089/acm.2021.0123

Spina, S., La Joie, R., Petersen, C., Nolan, A., Cuevas, D., Cosme, C., Hepker, M., Hwang, J., Miller, Z., Huang, E., Karydas, A., Grant, H., Boxer, A., Gorno-Tempini, M., Rosen, H., Kramer, J., Miller, B., Seeley, W., Rabinovici, G., & Grinberg, L. (2021). Comorbid neuropathological diagnoses in early versus late-onset Alzheimer’s disease. Brain, 144 (7), 2186-2198. doi:10.1093/brain/awab099

Stein, M., Yuh, E., Jain, S., Okonkwo, D., Mac Donald, C., Levin, H., Giacino, J., Dikmen, S., Vassar, M., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Robertson, C., Nelson, L., McCrea, M., Sun, X., Temkin, N., Taylor, S., Markowitz, A., Manley, G., Mukherjee, P., Adeoye, O., Badjatia, N., Boase, K., Barber, J., Bodien, Y., Bullock, M., Chesnut, R., Corrigan, J., Crawford, K., Duhaime, A., Ellenbogen, R., Feeser, V., Ferguson, A., Foreman, B., Gardner, R., Gaudette, E., Goldman, D., Gonzalez, L., Gopinath, S., Gullapalli, R., Hemphill, J., Hotz, G., Jain, S., Keene, C., Korley, F., Kramer, J., Kreitzer, N., Lindsell, C., Machamer, J., Madden, C., Martin, A., McAllister, T., Merchant, R., Ngwenya, L., Noel, F., Nolan, A., Palacios, E., Perl, D., Puccio, A., Rabinowitz, M., Robertson, C., Rosand, J., Sander, A., Satris, G., Schnyer, D., Seabury, S., Toga, A., Valadka, A., Vespa, P., Wang, K., Yue, J., & Zafonte, R. (2021). Smaller Regional Brain Volumes Predict Posttraumatic Stress Disorder at 3 Months After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, 6 (3), 352-359. doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2020.10.008

Stevens, E., Bourassa, K., Norr, A. M., & Reger, G. (2021). Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Cluster Structure in Prolonged Exposure Therapy and Virtual Reality Exposure. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 34 (2), 287-297. doi:10.1002/jts.22602

Uretsky, M., Gibbons, L., Mukherjee, S., Trittschuh, E., Fardo, D., Boyle, P., Keene, C., Saykin, A., Crane, P., Schneider, J., & Mez, J. (2021). Longitudinal cognitive performance of Alzheimer's disease neuropathological subtypes. Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions, 7 (1), e12201. doi:10.1002/trc2.12201

Wang, C., Shao, C., Zhang, L., Siedlak, S., Meabon, J., Peskind, E. R., Lu, Y., Wang, W., Perry, G., Cook, D. G., & Zhu, X. (2021). Oxidative Stress Signaling in Blast TBI-Induced Tau Phosphorylation. Antioxidants, 10 (6), 955. doi:10.3390/antiox10060955

Wang, M., Ray, L., Tanaka, K., Iliff, J. J., & Heys, J. (2021). Varying perivascular astroglial endfoot dimensions along the vascular tree maintain perivascular-interstitial flux through the cortical mantle. Glia, 69(3), 715-728. doi:10.1002/glia.23923

Wang, X., Xie, H., Chen, T., Cotton, A., Salminen, L., Logue, M. W., Clarke-Rubright, E., Wall, J., Dennis, E., O’Leary, B., Abdallah, C., Andrew, E., Baugh, L., Bomyea, J., Bruce, S., Bryant, R., Choi, K., Daniels, J., Davenport, N., Davidson, R., DeBellis, M., deRoon-Cassini, T., Disner, S., Fani, N., Fercho, K., Fitzgerald, J., Forster, G., Frijling, J., Geuze, E., Gomaa, H., Gordon, E. M., Grupe, D., Harpaz-Rotem, I., Haswell, C., Herzog, J., Hofmann, D., Hollifield, M., Hosseini, B., Hudson, A., Ipser, J., Jahanshad, N., Jovanovic, T., Kaufman, M., King, A., Koch, S., Koerte, I., Korgaonkar, M., Krystal, J. H., Larson, C., Lebois, L., Levy, I., Li, G., Magnotta, V., Manthey, A., May, G. J., McLaughlin, K., Mueller, S., Nawijn, L., Nelson, S. M., Neria, Y., Nitschke, J., Olff, M., Olson, E., Peverill, M., Luan Phan, K., Rashid, F., Ressler, K., Rosso, I., Sambrook, K., Schmahl, C., Shenton, M., Sierk, A., Simons, J., Simons, R., Sponheim, S., Stein, M., Stein, D., Stevens, J., Straube, T., Suarez-Jimenez, B., Tamburrino, M., Thomopoulos, S., van der Wee, N., van der Werff, S., van Erp, T., van Rooij, S., van Zuiden, M., Varkevisser, T., Veltman, D., Vermeiren, R., Walter, H., Wang, L., Zhu, Y., Zhu, X., Thompson, P., Morey, R., & Liberzon, I. (2021). Cortical volume abnormalities in posttraumatic stress disorder: an ENIGMA-psychiatric genomics consortium PTSD workgroup mega-analysis. Molecular Psychiatry, 26 (8), 4331-4343. doi:10.1038/s41380-020-00967-1

Wang, X., Zhou, X., Uberseder, B., Lee, J., Latimer, C., Furdui, C., Keene, C., Montine, T., Register, T., Craft, S., Shively, C., & Ma, T. (2021). Isoform-specific dysregulation of AMP-activated protein kinase signaling in a non-human primate model of Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiology of Disease, 158, 105463. doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2021.105463

Webster, J., Grabowski, T., Madhyastha, T., Gibbons, L., Keene, C., & Latimer, C. (2021). Leveraging Neuroimaging Tools to Assess Precision and Accuracy in an Alzheimer’s Disease Neuropathologic Sampling Protocol. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 15, 693242. doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.693242

Williams, J., Nieblas-Bedolla, E., Feroze, A., Young, C., Temkin, N., Giacino, J., Okonkwo, D., Manley, G., Barber, J., Durfy, S., Markowitz, A., Yuh, E., Mukherjee, P., Mac Donald, C., Adeoye, O., Badjatia, N., Boase, K., Bodien, Y., Bullock, M., Chesnut, R., Corrigan, J., Crawford, K., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Dikmen, S., Duhaime, A., Ellenbogen, R., Feeser, V., Ferguson, A., Foreman, B., Gardner, R., Gaudette, E., Goldman, D., Gonzalez, L., Gopinath, S., Gullapalli, R., Hemphill, J., Hotz, G., Jain, S., Keene, C., Korley, F., Kramer, J., Kreitzer, N., Levin, H., Lindsell, C., Machamer, J., Madden, C., Martin, A., McAllister, T., McCrea, M., Merchant, R., Nelson, L., Ngwenya, L., Noel, F., Nolan, A., Palacios, E., Perl, D., Puccio, A., Rabinowitz, M., Robertson, C., Rosand, J., Sander, A., Satris, G., Schnyer, D., Seabury, S., Stein, M., Taylor, S., Toga, A., Valadka, A., Vassar, M., Vespa, P., Wang, K., Yue, J., & Zafonte, R. (2021). Prognostic Value of Hemorrhagic Brainstem Injury on Early Computed Tomography: A TRACK-TBI Study. Neurocritical Care. doi:10.1007/s12028-021-01263-8

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VISN 20 encompasses 23% of the US land mass with medical centers in Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. VISN 20 is home to 273 federally recognized American Indian and Alaskan Native tribes, 229 of which are located in Alaska. Serving 135 counties, VISN 20 is the largest geographic region of VA spanning three time zones, across 817,417 square miles, including Del Norte County California and Lincoln County Montana. In the fall of 1997, VISN 20 leaders from VA Puget Sound Health Care System (VAPSHCS) and the Portland VA Health Care System (VAPORHCS) were commissioned by Congress and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to establish one of the first three Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Centers (MIRECCs) in the United States. VAPSHCS serves Veterans from a five-state area in the Pacific Northwest with two main divisions: American Lake VA Medical Center and Seattle VA Medical Center. VA Outpatient Clinics and Vet Centers in Washington are located in Bellingham, Bellevue, Bremerton, Chehalis, Edmunds, Everett, Federal Way, Lacey, Mount Vernon, Olympia, Port Angeles, Puyallup, Richland, Renton, Silverdale, Seattle, Spokane, Union Gap, Vancouver, Walla Walla, Wenatchee, and Yakima. Veterans in Washington are also served by VA Medical Centers in Spokane, Vancouver, and Walla Walla. VAPORHCS serves Veterans in Oregon and Southwest Washington with two main divisions: Portland VA Medical Center and Vancouver VA Medical Center. VA Outpatient Clinics and Vet Centers in Oregon are located in Bend, Boardman, Brookings, Enterprise, Eugene, Fairview, Grants Pass, Hines, Hillsboro, Klamath Falls, LaGrande, Lincoln City, Newport, Portland, Salem, The Dalles, Warrenton, and West Linn. Veterans in Oregon are also served by VA Medical Centers in Roseburg, White City, and Vancouver, Washington.

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VA provides health care for Veterans from providers in the local community outside of VA. Veterans may be eligible to receive care from a community provider when VA cannot provide the care needed. VA launched its new and improved Veterans Community Care Program (VCCP) on June 6, 2019, implementing portions of the VA Maintaining Internal Systems and Strengthening Integrated Outside Networks Act of 2018 (MISSION Act), which both ended the Veterans Choice Program and established VCCP. Types of care under the new VCCP include General Community Care, Urgent Care, Emergency Care, Foreign Medical Care, Home Health and Hospice Care, Indian and Tribal Health Services, In Vitro Fertilization, State Veterans Home, and Flu Shots. Veterans work with their VA health care provider or other VA staff to see if they are eligible to receive community care based on new criteria. The VA Community Care Network (CCN) is VA’s direct link with community providers to ensure Veterans receive timely, high-quality care.

Vet Centers in the VISN 20 Health Care Network are community-based counseling centers that provide a wide range of social and psychological services, including professional readjustment counseling to eligible Veterans, active-duty Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, Air Force, and Space Force service members, including National Guard and Reserve components, and their families. 1-877-WAR-VETS is an around the clock confidential call center where Veterans, service members and their families can talk about their military experience or any other issue they are facing in transitioning after military service or trauma and get connected to their nearest Vet Center.

Vet Centers in VISN 20

Vet Centers provide counseling to make a successful transition from military to civilian life or after a traumatic event experienced in the military. Individual, group, marriage and family counseling is offered in addition to referral and connection to other VA or community benefits and services. If you can’t make it to a nearby Vet Center, VA offers satellite Vet Center locations and Mobile Vet Centers that may be closer to you.

Explore VA.gov

VA has a variety of mental health resources, information, treatment options, and more — all accessible to Veterans, Veterans’ supporters, and the general public. Explore the pages below to learn more about a specific mental health topic. Each of these pages includes resources, information on treatment options, and more.

Stories of Support